A CAGenWeb Project 

Sonoma County Genealogy

Bodega

(Bodega Corners)

  • Genealogy
  • About Bodega
  • People & Other Entities
  • Maps
  • Photos
  • Citations
Table of Contents

Bodega is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Sonoma County in the U.S. state of California. The town had a population of 220 as of the 2010 Census.  Bodega is located on Bodega Highway, about 5 mi (8 km) west of Freestone, California. Salmon Creek flows through the town. [1]



Genealogy


Gedcom Index for Bodega, CA. . . . Link

Surnames: Asbill, Comatta, Dei, Finley, Galloway, Head, McCready, Oliver, Stemple, Wilds, 


GenealogyOnline:  About the Town Bodega . . . Link

Surnames: Asbill, Mazzoni, Plomp, Todd


Roadside Thoughts: Bodega California . . . Link


Sonoma County Genealogical Society . . . Link



The web site "The Cockrill Family of Sonoma County" [Link] has a wonderful collection of local genealogy including the following with ties to Bodega: John Chistopher Parmeter, John Conrad Stump, John Spencer Parmeter, John Washington Robertson, Lavina Robertson, Stephen Lawrence Fowler, The Stump Family, W. R. Robertson, William Henry Lowrey.



About Bodega


The town of Bodega was known historically as Bodega Corners or Bodega Roads, to distinguish it from the Port of Bodega or Bodega Bay, as it is known today, which is about four miles from Bodega. Bodega and Bodega Bay are named for discoverer of the bay, Juan Francisco Bodega y Caudra, who first sailed into the harbor in 1775. There were formerly two Coast Miwok villages in the area: one (called Kennekono) sited near the current town and another (called Suwutenne) further north. The first Europeans in the area were Russians who established temporary settlements at Bodega Bay and the Salmon Creek Valley, in the vicinity of Bodega, in 1809. [1]


In 1843, Captain Stephen Smith established the first West Coast lumber mill near Bodega. Around the same time, John A. Sutter bought land from the Russians, an area that included Bodega. His land purchase included "some hunting rights, a small boat, several rusty cannons, and some old muskets."  In 1859, shipbuilders constructed Saint Teresa of Avila Church. Open from 1856 to 1967, Watson School, once served as Bodega's school, and is located in a Sonoma County Regional Parks Department historic park about 2 miles east of Bodega. [1]


The town of Bodega got its start in 1853 when George Robinson, who had been a resident of Bodega Bay, established a saloon at the crossing of three roads, which gave the town its name of Bodega Corners. In addition to the saloon there was a blacksmith shop, a hotel, which later burned down. The first merchants were Donald McDonald and Rositer Bros. The town was situated in the center of a rich dairy country. It continued to grow with several churches, a school-house, a Masonic, Odd Fellows and Good Templars' Lodge. There were three stores, a shoemaker, a blacksmith and wagon shop, one hotel and two private boarding-houses, one livery stable, two physicians, and one butcher-shop. The first school was built in 1866 and the St. Teresa of Avila Church was constructed by a shipwright in 1859, with lumber donated by Jasper O’Farrell. [Visit Sonoma Coast Link ]


The town of Bodega, near the Smith homestead, took its start in 1853. A man named Robinson started a saloon; Hughes, a blacksmith shop. Hughes and a man named Bowman build the first hotel, which was afterwards burned. Donald McDonald and Rositer Bros. were the first merchants in the town of Bodega. The oldest settlers in the neighborhood were James Watson, ex-sheriff Potter, Mr. Higler and J. L. Springer. The town is now quite a prosperous place. It is situated in the center of a rich dairy country, It has three churches and a school-house built at a cost of five thousand dollars. There are one hundred and twenty-five children in the district, and two teachers employed. There is also in the town a Masonic, Old Fellows and Good Templars' Lodge. There are three stores, one shoemaker, one Black-smith and wagon shop, one hotel and two private boarding-houses, one livery stable, two physicians, and one butcher-shop. J. L. Springer is the justice of the peace and postmaster. The population of the town is about two hundred and fifty. [2]


Let's see if I can find all the names/owners of the places listed in the above paragraph (1853):

1853: 1 Saloon [George Robinson], 1 Blacksmith Shop [Hughes], First Hotel [Hughes and Bowman], First Merchants [Donald McDonald and Rositer Bros.]
Later: 3 Churches [1. Saint Teresa of Avila Church (1859) 2. 3. ], School (now Watson School) [ ], Masonic, Odd Fellows & Good Templars' Lodges [ ], 3 Stores [1. 2. Goodman's store 3. McCaughey's (1866, partner Matt Aiken)], 1 Shoemaker [ ],  1 Blacksmith & Wagon Shop [ ], 1 Hotel & 2 Private Boarding Houses [1. 2. 3. ], 1 Livery Stable [ ], 2 Physicians [1. 2. ], and 1 Butcher Shop [ ].


Let's see if I can find all the names/owners of the places listed in the below paragraph (1851):

1851: 3 Tanneries (1851-1968 )[by Stephen and James Fowler for Captain Smith], 1 Tannery [by Thomas Murray, 1864], 1 Gristmill [Stephen Smith], the Fist Steam Sawmill (1843) [ ]
By 1860-70's: 1 School [ ], 2 Churches [1. 2. ], 3 saloons [1. George Robinson 2. James Stump 3. ], and the Post Office (which alternated between Goodman's store and McCaughey's.)



Bodega
Bodega was named for the Spanish sea Captain Juan Francisco de la Bodega Quadra, who sailed into the bay nearby in 1775. Bodega was originally called Kuskoff (Kushov) for the Russian leader who almost settled there. Bodega is part of the land farmed by the Russians. After their departure, the land was granted to Captain Stephen Smith, who was the first American settler in that part of the county, in 1843. In 1846, Stephen raised the American flag at Bodega only a few days after Lt. Joseph Revere raised it in Sonoma. Soon after Smith was appointed a civil magistrate of the area, a position he held until 1848. The town (then known as Bodega Corners, not to be confused with Bodega Bay) near the Smith homestead, took it's start in 1853. Three tanneries were built in 1851 by Stephen and James Fowler for Captain Smith, who operated these tanneries for years, then passed them on to James Stewart, who sold them in turn to Henry Lane. These burned down in 1968. A tannery was also erected by Thomas Murray in 1864, one mile north of Bodega. This was on the site of Stephen Smith's gristmill. The first steam sawmill was also located in this area. Built in 1843, it was located one mile northwest of Bodega Corners. By the 1860's and 1870's, the town had one school, two churches, three saloons, and the post office which alternated between Goodman's store and McCaughey's. The McCaughey family came to the area in 1864 and the father opened the store with Matt Aiken as partner in 1866. His son Howard took it over and was appointed postmaster in 1901. By the 1890's, Bodega had a population of 100, including the Keek, Finely, McCready, Gambini and Taylor families. . . [Archived Website. Link]



American Towns . . . Link


Bodega Today [Niche] (has a map of location) . . . Link


Bodega Wikipedia Page . . . Link


Permit Sonoma: Bodega Corners . . . Link


Rancho Bodega Historical Society . . . Link


RoadsideAmerica.com: Hitchcock's the Birds Shot Here . . . Link


Sonoma County Life Opens Up: Bodega . . . Link


Visit Sonoma Coast: Bodega . . . Link



People & Other Entities


Bodega Cooperative Creamery: Bodega Cooperative Creamery was located in Bodega as of 1922. [1]


Captain Stephen Smith  . . . Link . . . His Gist Mill

In 1843, Captain Stephen Smith established the first West Coast lumber mill near Bodega. [1]

Captain smith who was the first American settler in that part of the county. . . owned a small vessel called the Fayaway, which he run between the Port of Bodega and San francisco; in '49, fare was the moderate sum of fourteen dollars from Bodega to San Francisco, on the Fayaway. [2]


Chenoweth & Chenoweth Lumber Company (Chenoweth Lumber Company business files, 1956-1973): . . . Link

The Chenoweth Lumber Company was a family-operated lumber business based on Bodega, California, where the Chenoweth sawmill was located. The Chenoweth family settled in western Sonoma County in the 1870s and was active in early lumbering throughout the area. The company was formed as Chenoweth & Chenoweth Lumber (also known as Chenoweth Lumber Mill Co.) when the mill was built by Hardin T. Chenoweth and his son, Lesley "Les" Chenoweth in the late 1940s. The company first intensively logged the former Galleher property and Joy Woods grove northeast of Bodega. Les Chenoweth's brother, William Chenoweth also joined the business, which was active through the 1970s. Les Chenoweth and the company became embroiled in controversy over proposed expansion of the Camp Meeker water system, which was perceived to benefit the Chenoweth family and their ability to subdivide a portion of the large Chenoweth Ranch for housing parcels.


Dei Dairy, Bodega, California, about 1926 . . . Image


Donald McDonald: The first merchants were Donald McDonald and Rositer Bros. [2]


Floyd James Goodrich (1895 - 1967) - Genealogy - Geni . . . Link


Fomasi Genealogy [WikiTree]. . . Link


James Stump [wendtroot.com] . . . Link

James was born in Virginia about 1835. We know he was listed as Judge of the Bodega Port Precinct in Sept 1855, Sonoma County elections. He owned two warehouses in Bodega port and a Saloon, which burned down during the Bodega fire Sept. 1874


John A. Sutter . . . Link

John A. Sutter bought land from the Russians, an area that included Bodega. His land purchase included "some hunting rights, a small boat, several rusty cannons, and some old muskets."  [1]


John Conrad Stump (1804- ) [wendtroot.com] . . . Link

John and most of his family (his wife had died) came to Bodega in 1852, where he was engaged in farming first, later becoming the owner of the Bodega American Hotel and Saloon, August 10, 1868. 


McCaughey Brothers Mercantile Store [Now: The Bodega County Store]: The Bodega Country Store has been a landmark business Sonoma County since the 1850’s when it was the McCaughey Brothers Mercantile Store and when Bodega was still called Bodega Corners. . . . . Link


Morelli & Vanoni Genealogy - Family Card . . . Link


Rositer Bros. : The first merchants were Donald McDonald and Rositer Bros. 


Saint Teresa of Avila Church (constructed by shipbuilders in 1859) . . . Link . . . History


Soycrafters Association of North America: In the late 1970s, the Soycrafters Association of North America was headquartered in Bodega. It was run by soy product innovator Larry Needleman. [1]


Watson School Historic Park (1856): Watson School was built in 1856 in the picturesque countryside of west Sonoma County, near the village of Bodega, and was an active school until the late 1960's. . . . Link



The web site "The Cockrill Family of Sonoma County" [Link] has a wonderful collection of local genealogy including the following with ties to Bodega: John Chistopher Parmeter, John Conrad Stump, John Spencer Parmeter, John Washington Robertson, Lavina Robertson, Stephen Lawrence Fowler, The Stump Family, W. R. Robertson, William Henry Lowrey.



Maps


Bodega, T 6 N R 10 W, Page 055, Atlas: Sonoma County 1898 . . . Link


Map of Bodega . . . Link



Photos


Bodega, California from Bodega Highway, south of town, 1955 . . . Link


Town of Bodega, California, 1927 . . . Link






Citations:


[1]   Wikipedia contributors. "Bodega, California." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 9 Aug. 2022. Web. 28 Sep. 2022. . . . Link


[2]  "Historical and Descriptive Sketch of Sonoma County, California" Robert A. Thompson. L.H. Everts, 1877 - Sonoma County (Calif.) - 104 pages. [Bodega pp 100-101]  . . . Link